The history of numerology Self Help Articles | December 15 Braydon Coburn Youth Jersey , 2011 Numerology is considered as one of the earliest forms of metaphysical reading and communication. In early days people used numbers, markings and scribing methods to intercommunicate, trade and exchang...
Numerology is considered as one of the earliest forms of metaphysical reading and communication. In early days people used numbers, markings and scribing methods to intercommunicate Yanni Gourde Youth Jersey , trade and exchange their ideas. ?Dating back to 4,004 BC - Egypt and Babylon are recognised as recording the earliest history of numerology. There is evidence of numerology thousands of years ago in India, China, Italy Ryan Callahan Youth Jersey , Greece and Japan.? There are different systems of numerology such as Pythagorean and Chaldean. My preference is Pythagoras however I believe all methods have a place. Philosopher Pythagoras was born in Greece around 590 BC and was one of the best in his day. He was an important figure in the development of mathematics. ?When Pythagoras was around 50 years old he established a school that was sort of a secret society in Cortona, Italy. The society was called the semi-circle and there he taught Mathematics, Astronomy and Music, which was open to both men and women. Pythagoras felt the entire universe could be expressed through numbers and created a system Brayden Point Youth Jersey , which was expanded by other Greek philosophers. Although Pythagoras did not invent numerology his theories took it to a new level, which is why he is often credited with being the father of numerology. Pythagoras lived to be around a hundred years old. He died when his school was attacked and burned to the ground - most of his teachings were written after his death. A big gap exists between the years of Pythagoras and the early 1900's when a few mystic authors started writing about the art of interpreting numbers. When Dr. Julia Stenton (born 1862) added her awareness to the art, she is credited with naming the interpretive practice "numerology." Its popularity did not return until L. Dow Balliett published a book series on the art of reading numbers between 1911 and 1917. ? In the 1930's Florence Campbell, another mystic Ondrej Palat Youth Jersey , added to the writings on numerology. As we are entering the era of the 2's from the year 2000 knowledge, acceptance and intuition is being increased. ?The 2 is a peaceful number and on the positive side represents love, harmony, partnerships and intuition. ?0 in numerology is also a metaphysical intuitive number Alex Killorn Youth Jersey , which is why acceptance is growing particularly with the number of magazines, television and radio shows in this area. ?Interestingly America's first black president Barrack Obama, born 4 Aug 1961 has a life path number master vibration of 112, he is here to help bring peace to the world and his presidency came about in the 2000's. While many people dismiss numerology as a pseudo-science J.T. Miller Youth Jersey , it was taught and studied by some of the most respected mathematicians throughout history. ? Try a numerology class or workshop and learn how this ancient science can help you. After the Central government reduced the excise duty on motor fuels, state governments matched the move by cutting the VAT imposed on motor fuels. Gujarat and Maharashtra have announced a reduction of 4 percent and Himachal Pradesh has announced a 1 percent cut. Meanwhile Uttarakhand has proposed a 2 percent cut in VAT and another 2 percent in cess. This move helps in easing the rising prices of retail fuel and has reignited the debate on uniform taxation on motor fuels and their inclusion under GST.
Even as a section of the Street argues that petroleum products (a key input for almost all industries) should be brought under the ambit of GST, we examine the feasibility of the same in the wake of the raging debate.
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Background
International crude prices have been on the rise and countries like India with almost 70 percent dependence on crude imports are feeling the heat. With deregulated pricing, the entire burden of the hike is being passed on to the consumer Tyler Johnson Youth Jersey , who have all the reason to feel aggrieved. Thanks to an increase in fuel taxes, they did not benefit when crude prices were sliding. Now that crude prices are rising, they are being forced to shell out more.
What is the furor about?
Even after excise and VAT cuts, prices for petrol and diesel at Rs 72 per litre and Rs 59 per litre Anton Stralman Youth Jersey , stand close to their three-year highs. Over these last three years global crude prices have halved from around USD 110 per barrel to USD 56 per barrel. This effectively means that Indian consumers are paying almost the same for petrol and diesel when crude was at USD 110barrel.
Taxation conundrum and price buildup
Currently, two taxes, VAT and excise duty, are imposed on petrol and diesel. The VAT component varies across cities and the percentage is decided by individual state governments. Excise duty is imposed by the central government and is a fixed amount per litre across states. Nearly half the current price of petrol and diesel is attributable to taxes imposed by the Central and the state government. This means the cumulative rate of current taxes (VAT+excise) amounts to a whopping 71 percent on diesel and 99 percent on petrol which was around a mere 15 percent at the start of 2014.